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 ART AND ARCHITECTURE RESEARCH GUIDE > Finding Primary Sources
Finding Primary Sources

  • Primary sources are original materials that have not been edited, evaluated, or otherwise altered by a second party--in other words, contemporaneous records or firsthand accounts that document and provide intellectual access to a historical situation via the evidence left behind by participants or observers.

  • Examples of primary sources include such as letters, diaries, interviews, speeches, audio and video recordings, statistics, legal or organizational records, and artifacts (including works of art). Books and articles that select, analyze, criticize, modify, or interpret information from these materials are considered secondary sources.

  • To locate primary sources in the UCSB Libraries, search Pegasus by combining your topic with terms such as sources, archives, correspondence, diaries, facsimiles, interviews, inventories, notebooks, personal narratives, registers, sketchbooks, specimens.

  • Collections of primary sources reproduced on microfilm or microfiche (e.g., Historic American Buildings Survey) may also be located by searching Pegasus.

  • Primary sources are often found in archives, which may or may not provide online access to the primary sources or their finding aids (which typically index archival holdings at the level of the collection rather than specific items). See the Special Collections website for more detailed information about archival holdings in the UCSB Libraries.

  • Beyond UCSB, WorldCat can be used to locate archival materials at other institutions, though these materials are generally not available through Interlibrary Loan.

    A *selected* list of websites providing online access to primary source archival materials related to art and architecture appears below.

  • ARCHIVAL MATERIALS ON THE WEB

     

    American Memory
          Free web resource. Search or browse collections at the Library of Congress. Online records include data about specific items, sometimes accompanied by digitized images.

    Bücher zur Architektur und Gartenkunst
          Free online access, from the University of Heidelberg, to over 80 rare books--among them, Palladio, Vitruvius, Vignola, Serlio, Blondel, and Fischer von Erlach--from the 15th to the 19th century covering architecture and landscape architecture.

    Chicago Architects Oral History Project
          Free web resource, from the Art Institute of Chicago Ryerson & Burnham Archives.

    Online Archive of California
          Free web resource, containing digitized texts and images as well as finding aids to archival collections in California repositories.

    Oaister Union Catalog of Digital Resources
          Free web resource. Access is provided by harvesting descriptive metadata. Included are archival resources, digitized books and articles, born digital texts, audio files, images, movies and data sets.

    Smithsonian Institution Research Information System
          Free web resource. Search the archival, manuscript, and photographic collections at the Smithsonian (mostly finding aids, although selected transcripts from the Archives of American Art oral history interviews are available, and the SIRIS image gallery can be browsed). Also provides access to the Smithsonian American Art Museum inventories and pre-1877 art exhibition catalogues index.

    See also primary source material for iconography for additional resources.


    Not finding what you need? Return to the table of contents or contact an art librarian.

    Author: SM
    Last modified: 2008-09-05